Three-Minute Thesis winner Devon Kardel researches ways to manage and alleviate distress, trauma

March 15, 2017

Three-Minute Thesis winner Devon Kardel researches ways to manage and alleviate distress, trauma

Three-Minute Thesis presentation

A friend in the military who has returned from deployment. A family member who was in a car accident. A coworker who has lost a loved one.

Through personal and professional experience, psychology graduate student Devon Kardel has learned that traumatic events are not unusual鈥攏early 70 percent of the population will experience a traumatic event.

She鈥檚 also discovered that鈥攁lthough trauma is a common experience people share鈥攎any keep the mental and physical stress associated with the trauma to themselves.

鈥淧eople don鈥檛 typically talk about mental illness because there is such a stigma. I don鈥檛 understand why. You might not know it or see it, but many people are living with a mental illness or have a loved one living with one,鈥 she said. 鈥淚 want to work to normalize the idea of it. And I want the people affected by mental illness to see that there are options for help and that things can get better.鈥

Kardel, with adviser Psychology Associate Professor Michelle Leonard, is working to develop a new approach to mental health: 鈥淢indfully Managing Life Experiences Together,鈥 which merges the ideas of trauma, relationship support and mindfulness.

She said these two main theoretical ideas鈥攎indfulness (activities like meditation, breathing exercises) and healthy romantic relationships鈥攈ave been proven to buffer distress symptoms. So she wanted to see how they worked when paired together.

鈥淚f we can get people to increase awareness of themselves through mindfulness and be more aware of their partner鈥檚 behaviors, we hope to be able to create a strong, comforting support system that will increase each partner鈥檚 overall wellbeing and intimacy, and reduce overall distress,鈥 Kardel said.

Sharing her innovative approach with the campus community, Kardel took first place in the Three-Minute Thesis (3MT) Competition, an internationally recognized contest. The campus event, which took place in February, was sponsored by the Office of Graduate Studies and the Office of Research & Sponsored Programs. Originally developed by The University of Queensland, the competition is meant to cultivate students鈥 academic, presentation and research communication skills.

With her on-campus win, Kardel moves forward to present at the Midwestern Association of Graduate Schools conference April 7 in Indianapolis.

鈥淪o many people were excited about what I could potentially find. It was very reassuring,鈥 said Kardel, who is monitoring 60 couples in her research study and is currently in the beginning stages of data collection. 鈥淭he competition also helped me work on my public speaking. I don鈥檛 think it is my strongest area, so鈥攅ven though I was very nervous about it鈥擨 wanted to push myself. I鈥檓 glad I did.鈥

Leonard, who also supervises Kardel for her psychology practicum at Beaumont Hospital-Dearborn, said Kardel鈥檚 passion about her research was evident during the presentation. But it was also clear to Leonard the first time they met.

鈥淭his topic is all her. She is the one who approached me about it. Devon took concepts she is interested in鈥攔elationships and PTSD鈥攁nd married that, no pun intended, with some new psychotherapeutic theories about mindfulness, awareness and nonjudgment,鈥 Leonard said. 鈥淚f she is able to show, in this limited study, that there is an effect between psychotherapy intervention, well being and relationship dynamics, this research holds big promise.鈥